Mkpụrụ osisi Cnidium | 484-12-8
Nkọwa ngwaahịa:
Nkọwa ngwaahịa:
Cnidium, nke a makwaara dị ka fennel ọhịa, mkpụrụ karọt ọhịa, osikapa agwọ, agwọ chestnut, wdg, bụ mkpụrụ chara acha nke Cnidium monnieri, osisi nke Umbelliferae Apiaceae.
Cnidium bụ ahịhịa kwa afọ. Ọ na-ahọrọ ebe obibi na-ekpo ọkụ na iru mmiri, ọ naghị atụ egwu oké oyi na ụkọ mmiri ozuzo, ma nwee mgbanwe dị ukwuu. A na-ekesa ya na East China, Central na South China na mpaghara ndị ọzọ.
Ịrụ ọrụ na ọrụ nke mkpụrụ osisi Cnidium:
Osthole nwere mmetụta mgbochi na Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa na Escherichia coli, ma nwee ike ibelata ọrịa nje nke Staphylococcus aureus.
Enwere ike iji ya na njikọ marine, wdg maka ọgwụgwọ trichomonas vaginitis, eczema, psoriasis, wdg.
mgbochi mkpali:
Osthole nwere mmetụta mgbochi na Staphylococcus aureus ma nwee mmetụta dị mma na mbufụt nje. Osthole jikọtara ya na baicalin nwere ike ịgwọ ọrịa oyi oyi nke Staphylococcus aureus kpatara.
Mgbochi ọrịa kansa:
Osthole nwere ike igbochi uto tumor na ụdị ọrịa cancer imeju, na-ebute apoptosis nke mkpụrụ ndụ cancer imeju site na ọtụtụ ebumnuche na ọtụtụ ụzọ, ma welie nzaghachi mgbochi ọrịa kansa nke ụmụ oke ọrịa cancer imeju; osthole nwekwara ike igbu mkpụrụ ndụ kansa Pharyngeal nke imi, mkpụrụ ndụ cancer akpa ume na mkpụrụ ndụ kansa cervical nwere mmetụta mgbochi na uto nke mkpụrụ ndụ tumor dị iche iche. Enwere ike iji nyere aka mgbochi ọrịa kansa.
Anti-osteoporosis:
Osthole nwere ike ịkwalite mmụba na ọdịiche nke ụmị ọkpụkpụ mesenchymal stem cell na osteoblasts, ma n'otu oge ahụ na-abawanye ọkwa okwu nke osteocalcin na alkaline phosphatase, si otú ahụ na-akwalite nhazi ọkpụkpụ, na-abawanye ọdịnaya ịnweta ọkpụkpụ na ike ọkpụkpụ. Osthole na-akwalite mgbasawanye na ọdịiche nke osteoblasts n'ihe gbasara ntinye uche, na ntinye kachasị mma dị n'etiti 5 * 10-5M-5 * 10-4M.
Na mgbakwunye, nchikota osthole na puerarin nwere ike na-emeso dysplasia ọkpụkpụ na ọkpụkpụ ọkpụkpụ.
Mmetụta na usoro endocrine:
Osthole nwere ike ịkwalite njikọ na nzuzo nke androgen na mkpụrụ ndụ Leydig site n'ịchịkwa mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa nke enzymes metụtara ya na akpụkpọ ahụ ha na ndị na-anabata cytoplasm na usoro nke njikọ androgen na mkpụrụ ndụ Leydig na ụmụ oke;
Ọ nwere ike ịbawanye ọdịnaya nke testosterone, hormone na-akpali akpali na follicle na hormone luteinizing na serum, ma nwee mmetụta androgen-like na gonadotropin; na osthole na 40-80μg/mL nwere ike belata nrụgide oxidative nke H2O2 kpatara na anụ ahụ ovarian. Na-akpali mmerụ ahụ, chebe ọrụ nke anụ ahụ ovarian, ma kwalite ikike antioxidant nke anụ ahụ ovarian.
Enwere ike iji obere ọdịnaya nke osthole mee ihe dị ka ihe ọkụkụ sitere na ụmụ ahụhụ, ihe nchekwa nchekwa ọka, wdg 1% emulsion mmiri osthole nwere mmetụta pụrụ iche na egusi, strawberry na ifuru powdery mildew (ngbochi mgbochi bụ ihe dịka 95%), yana kwa. nwere mmetụta jikọtara na akwukwo nri downy mildew na aphids.
N'iji ya na ọgwụ ụmụ ahụhụ ndị ọzọ, osthole nwere uru nke ịdị elu dị elu yana nsi dị ala.