Iopamidol|60166-93-0

Iopamidol, nke a makwaara dị ka iodopeptidol, iodopentanol, iopamidol, iopamidol, iodobidol, iopamisone, bụ ihe na-abụghị ionic mmiri-soluble iche, nke bụ ọgwụ maka nyocha ihe onyonyo. Ọdịdị kemịkal ya bụ ogige amide nke triiodoisophthalic acid na-emepụta nwere obere toxicity na mgbidi arịa ọbara na irighiri akwara, ezigbo nnabata mpaghara na sistemu, obere nrụgide osmotic, viscosity dị ala, ọdịiche dị mma, ịgba ọgwụ ike, na obere deiodination na vivo. Myelography na ndị ọrịa nwere nnukwu ihe ize ndụ maka mmeghachi omume dị iche. Mgbe ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi intravascular nke iopamidol, a na-esi na akụrụ na-apụkarị ya. T1/2 dịgasị iche na ọrụ gbasara akụrụ, n'ozuzu awa 2 ruo 4, a na-ewepụkwa ya n'ụdị mbụ ya na mmamịrị, 90% ruo 95% na-apụ n'ime awa 7 ruo 8, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 100% na-apụ na awa 20. Na vivo, iopamidol adịghị metabolized, ọ dịghị ejikọta ya na protein plasma, ọ dịghịkwa egbochi isoenzymes. N'ihi nnukwu ọdịnaya nke ayodiin, ngwaahịa a na-ebelata ụzarị X-ray iji nweta ebumnuche nke eserese dị iche, ma dabara maka ọdịiche X-ray maka injection intravascular. A na-eji Iopamidol eme ihe maka angiography dị iche iche, dị ka akwara ụbụrụ. Angiography nke obi na-agụnye akwara obi, akwara thoracic na nke afọ, akwara dị n'akụkụ, veins, na angiography mwepu dijitalụ. Na urinary tract, nkwonkwo, fistula, ọgidigi azụ, olulu mmiri na ventricle, visceral arteriography nhọrọ. Nyochaa emelitere na nyocha CT.