Tribulus Terrestris wepụ - Saponins
Nkọwa ngwaahịa
Saponins bụ klaasị nke ogige kemịkalụ, otu n'ime ọtụtụ metabolites nke abụọ a na-ahụ na isi mmalite sitere n'okike, yana saponins dị ukwuu n'ụdị osisi dị iche iche. Karịa kpọmkwem, ha areamphipathic glycosides na-agbakọta, n'ihe gbasara phenomenology, site na ncha-dị ka ụfụfụ ha na-emepụta mgbe a na-ama jijiji na ngwọta mmiri, na, n'usoro nhazi, site na nhazi nke otu ma ọ bụ karịa hydrophilic glycoside moieties jikọtara ya na lipophilic triterpene mmepụta.
Eji ọgwụ eme ihe
A na-akwalite Saponinsare n'ịzụ ahịa dị ka ihe mgbakwunye nri na nutriceuticals. E nwere ihe akaebe nke ọnụnọ saponins na nkwadebe ọgwụ ọdịnala, ebe enwere ike ịtụ anya nchịkwa ọnụ na-eduga na hydrolysis nke glycoside site na terpenoid (na nkwụsị nke nsi ọ bụla jikọtara ya na molekul na-adịghị edozi).
Jiri na nri anụmanụ
A na-eji Saponinsare eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe maka mmetụta ha na amonia emissions na nri anụmanụ. Usoro nke ime ihe yiri ka ọ bụ mgbochi nke urease enzyme, nke na-ekewa urea nke dị na feces n'ime amonia na carbon dioxide. Nnwale anụmanụ egosila na mbelata ọkwa amonia na ọrụ ugbo na-akpata obere mmebi na akụkụ iku ume nke anụmanụ, ma nwee ike inye aka mee ka ha ghara ibute ọrịa.
Nkọwapụta
ITEM | Ọkọlọtọ |
Ọdịnaya | 40% Saponins sitere na UV |
Ọdịdị | aja aja mma ntụ ntụ |
Ihe mgbaze mmịpụta | Ethanol & mmiri |
Nha urughuru | 80 ntupu |
Ọnwụ na ihicha | 5.0% kacha |
Nnukwu njupụta | 0.45-0.55mg / ml |
Njupụta enwetara | 0.55-0.65mg / ml |
Ọla dị arọ (Pb, Hg) | 10ppm Max |
Ihe fọdụrụ na mgbanye | 1% kacha |
As | 2pm Max |
Ngụkọta nje bacteria | 3000cfu/g Max |
Yist na ebu | 300cfu/g Max |
Salmonella | Enweghị |
E. Coli | Enweghị |